Instrumentation chishandiso chakakosha pakusimudzira sainzi uye tekinoroji, ine mabasa akadai seotomatiki control, alarm, chiratidzo chekufambisa uye kugadzirisa data.Instrumentation ine zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa, zvinofukidza indasitiri, zvekurima, zvekufambisa, sainzi uye tekinoroji, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, kudzivirira kwenyika, tsika, dzidzo uye hutano, hupenyu hwevanhu uye zvimwe zvinhu.
Muna 2020, kuita kwehupfumi hwenyika yangu indasitiri yezviridzwa ichave yakanaka.Kunze kwezviridzwa zvenguva, mari yekutengesa yemamwe ma-instrumentation sub-sectors ichawedzera kana ichienzaniswa ne2019. Pakati pavo, kukura kwezviridzwa zvemagetsi zviri kutungamirira;panguva imwecheteyo, iyo yakazara purofiti muganho weindasitiri yezviridzwa yakawedzera.Pakati pavo, purofiti yezviridzwa zvekuongorora yakakwira kusvika 17.56%, inova 6.74 muzana mapoinzi akakwira kupfuura iyo yakazara purofiti yeindasitiri.
Hupfumi hwese hweindasitiri huri kufamba zvakanaka
Kubva 2018, yakakanganiswa nekudzikira kweiyo macroeconomic kukura mwero, kuwedzera kwekukura kweiyo mari huru yebhizinesi uye purofiti yakazara yeindasitiri yezviridzwa yenyika yakaramba ichidzikira.Zvinoenderana nedata rakaburitswa neSIIA, indasitiri yezviridzwa yenyika yakaona bhizinesi guru kubva munaNdira kusvika Mbudzi 2020. Mari yebhizinesi yaive 660 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe3.63%, purofiti yakazara yaive 71.38 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe13.26 %, uye profit margin yaive 10.82%, kuwedzera kwe0.92 percent zvichienzaniswa nenguva imwe chete muna 2019. Pakazara, kushanda kwehupfumi hwenyika yangu yezviridzwa indasitiri muna 2020 yakagadzikana kune zvirinani.
Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwakadonha kekutanga
Mumakore achangopfuura, chiyero chekutengesa kunze kwenyika cheindasitiri yezviridzwa chenyika chakawedzera gore negore, asi kukura kwakadzikira zvishoma nezvishoma.Muna 2020, nekuda kwekubuda kukuru kwedenda idzva rekorona munyika, zviitiko zvekutengeserana kwenyika dzakawanda uye zvinhu uye zvekufambisa zvakakanganiswa zvikuru.Iko kukosha kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika yeindasitiri yezviridzwa zvepasi. Kudzikira kwekutanga kwakaitika.Kubva muna Ndira kusvika munaNovember 2020, kukosha kwekutumira kunze kwenyika kweindasitiri yezviridzwa zveindasitiri yaive 104.66 bhiriyoni yuan, kuderera kwe3.72%.
Chiyero chikuru muindasitiri yezviridzwa zveautomation
Iyo automation instrument indasitiri ndiyo hombe muindasitiri yezviridzwa.Kubva pakuona kwehuwandu hwemabhizinesi, huwandu hwemabhizinesi muindasitiri yezviridzwa munyika yangu huchave 4906 muna 2020, iyo huwandu hwemabhizinesi muindasitiri yezvishandiso zveautomation ichasvika 1646, ichiverengera 33.55% yehuwandu hwese. mabhizinesi muindasitiri yezviridzwa.%, uye nhamba yemakambani e-optical instrument nemagetsi emidziyo yemagetsi inomira yechipiri neyechitatu, ine 423 uye 410 makambani zvakateerana.
Kubva pamaonero emari huru yebhizinesi, kubva muna Ndira kusvika Mbudzi 2020, indasitiri yezviridzwa zveautomation yakawana mari huru yebhizinesi ye242.71 bhiriyoni yuan, inoverengera 36.77%, uye mari huru yebhizinesi yezviridzwa zvemagetsi uye zviridzwa zvemagetsi zvakaiswa pechipiri nechitatu, zvakateerana 730.7 RMB 100 miriyoni uye RMB 69.08 bhiriyoni, inoverengera 11.07% uye 10.47% zvichiteerana.
Kubva pamaonero emubairo wakazara, kubva muna Ndira kusvika Mbudzi 2020, indasitiri yezviridzwa zveotomatiki yakawana purofiti inosvika 24.674 bhiriyoni yeyuan, inoverengera 34.57%, uye purofiti yakazara yezviridzwa zvemagetsi uye zviridzwa zvemaziso zvakaiswa pechipiri nechitatu, iine 9.557 bhiriyoni yuan. uye 7.915 bhiriyoni yuan zvichiteerana., inoverengera 13.39% uye 11.09% zvichiteerana.
Chiyero chekukura kweindasitiri yemidziyo yemagetsi iri kure mberi
Tichitarisa kubva pakukura kweiyo huru bhizinesi mari uye purofiti yakazara yeiyo sub-indasitiri, kubva munaNdira kusvika Mbudzi 2020, mari huru yebhizinesi reindasitiri yemidziyo yemagetsi yakawedzera ne13.06% gore negore, uye purofiti yakawedzera 80.64% gore negore.pamberi pemamwe ma subsectors.
Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mari huru yebhizinesi uye purofiti yakazara yezviridzwa zvekuchengetedza nguva zvakadonha zvakanyanya, pasi 20% uye 49.79% gore-pa-gore zvichiteerana.Kushanda kwese kweindasitiri yezviridzwa zvekuchengetedza nguva kunoda kuvandudzwa.
Zvishandiso zvekuongorora zvine mibairo yepamusoro-soro
Kubva pamaonero emubairo weiyo indasitiri yakakamurwa, kubva muna Ndira kusvika Mbudzi 2020 muindasitiri yezviridzwa zvepasirese yenyika yangu, maindasitiri akapatsanurwa ane purofiti inodarika mubairo weiyo indasitiri zviridzwa zvemagetsi, zviridzwa zvemagetsi, zviridzwa zvemagetsi, govera zviridzwa, uye analytical zviridzwa., zvimwe zviridzwa zvakajairwa uye zvimwe zviridzwa zvakakosha, pakati peiyo purofiti yezviridzwa zvekuongorora i17.56%, iyo yakakwira kupfuura yemamwe madiki-sechikamu, uye purofiti yezviridzwa zvemagetsi uye zviridzwa zvemagetsi zvinotora yechipiri neyechitatu, 15.09% uye 13.84% maererano.
Iyo yakazara purofiti margin yeindasitiri ndeye 10.82%
Iko kukosha kwekutumira kunze kwenyika kwemidziyo yekuona inomiririra chikamu chikuru
Kubva pamaonero emutengo wekutumira kunze kwenyika kwezvikamu-diki, kubva muna Ndira kusvika Mbudzi 2020 munyika yangu yezviridzwa zvidiki-zvikamu, kukosha kwekutumira kunze kwenyika kwemidziyo yemaziso ndiyo yaive yakakura, inosvika 24.257 bhiriyoni yuan, ichiverengera chikamu chese kunze kwenyika. kukosha kwekuunza kweindasitiri yezviridzwa.27%, kukosha kwekutumira kunze kwenyika kwezvishandiso zvemagetsi ndeyechipiri kune zviridzwa zvemaziso, uye kukosha kwekutumira kunze kwenyika i22.254 bhiriyoni yuan, inoverengera 25%.Iko kukosha kwekutumira kunze kwenyika kwezviridzwa zvenguva uye zviridzwa zvekuverenga zvakadonha nekukurumidza, pasi 29.63% uye 19.5% gore-pagore zvichiteerana.
Idzi data riri pamusoro uye ongororo zvese zviri kubva ku "Analysis Report paMarket Prospect uye Investment Strategic Planning yeChina Electrical Instrument Manufacturing Indasitiri", "Ongororo Yekuongorora nezveMusika Tarisiro uye Investment Strategic Planning yeChina Special Instrument uye Meter Indasitiri", "China Measurement Instruments. uye Meters”Indasitiri Market Demand uye Investment Planning Analysis Report”, uye Qianzhan Indasitiri Research Institute inopa mhinduro dzakadai sedata hombe remaindasitiri, kuronga kwemaindasitiri, kuziviswa kwemaindasitiri, kuronga kwepaki yemaindasitiri, kukwezva kwekudyara kwemaindasitiri, kutsvaga mari kweIPO uye kudzidza kwekuita mari.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-21-2022